Home > Coastal and floodplains > Estuaries > Major Estuaries
Estuaries in NSW
Towamba River
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Towamba River |
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Estuary Characteristics
| Area Catchment | 1000 km2 |
| Waterway Area | 1.4 km2 |
| Entrance Characteristics | open and untrained |
| Location (Lat-Long) | 37.100S , 149.909E |
| Distance (from Sydney) | 490 km South |
| Summary of Available Data | Data Pages |
Physical Features
The Towamba River enter Twofold Bay at its southern extent, through a permanently open, although severely shoaled, entrance. The river enters the Bay through Kiah Inlet, a long, thin back beach waterway separated from the Bay proper by a thin beach sand strip. The large catchment is predominantly forested, on steep sided rugged valleys. The head waters of the catchment are not far from Bombala. The lower reaches of the river show significant sand shoaling. The location of the entrance within Twofold Bay should ensure that it is well protected from significant ocean storms from the south.
Significant Estuarine Tributaries
Towamba River
Kiah Inlet
Population and Holiday Centres
Kiah
Special Attributes
General
- The fluvial origin of sands comprising Whale Beach, a 1 km long wave-built barrier at the entrance to the Towamba River, is exceptional for South Coast rivers.
- Part of the Mount Imlay National Park is included in the Towamba River catchment.
- The Towamba River has been declared a recreational fishing haven.
Estuarine Vegetation
The spatial data is reproduced from NSW Fisheries(2006/7) studies, whilst the species makeup is from the West et al.(1985). This map shows the spatial extent of the Estuarine Vegetation.
| Type | Area | Species 1 |
|---|---|---|
| (km2) | ||
| Mangroves | 0.017 | av |
| Seagrass | 0.097 | z,r |
| Saltmarsh | 0.125 |
References
R.J. Williams, G. West, D. Morrison and R.G. Creese, (2006),
"Estuarine Resources of New South Wales",
prepared for the Comprehensive Coastal Assessment (DoP) by the NSW Department of
Primary Industries, Port Stephens.
R.J. West, C.A. Thorogood, T.R. Walford and R.J. Williams. (1985).
"An Estuarine Inventory for New South Wales, Australia".
Fisheries Bulletin 2. Department of Agriculture, New South Wales.
Estuary Commerce
none listed
Management Issues
This estuary falls in the area covered by Southern Rivers Catchment Management Authority.
Towamba River
The Estuary Management Process 2
| Process | Status | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Form Estuary Management Committee (EMC) | none | |
| Assemble Existing Data | none | |
| Carryout Process Study | none | |
| Carryout Estuary Management Study | none | |
| Draft Estuary Management Plan | none | |
| Review Estuary Management Plan | none | |
| Implement Estuary Management Plan | none | |
| Monitor and Review Estuary Management Process | none |
Contact Details
| Bega Valley Shire Council | Derek van Bracht |
| Ph (02) 6499 2148 |
References
Local Government Areas
Bega Valley
NSW 1:25000 Map Name(s)
Eden
Kiah
